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房地产税来了!国家正式通知!

<section><section><section><section><section><section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">房地产税真的来了!</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><br/></section><section><section><section><section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 14, 79);"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">01</strong></span></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 14, 79);"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">字越少,事越大!</strong></span></section><section><section><section><img title="金属质感分割线" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/aTFUuPDE589oVykV79dmrU3ITthJ1tjcIRCVF2kkuv86iatx8lOtuSXA9HrMNnjmO9gaWnSwSnZqdibJicsmxQO3g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" alt="图片"/></section><section><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><br/></section><section><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/XWJontBiaWQy6GNwDGKeialXHOpc7CjOBfLAgGFTZMzFAKicj2uvkB39grYo0OaHgE7YUVvEia8BHcyt1Y04Q4HFiaw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" alt="图片"/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">新华社北京10月23日电<br/></span></section><section><section><section><section><section><br/></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于授权国务院在部分地区开展房地产税改革试点工作的决定(2021年10月23日第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第三十一次会议通过)</span></strong></p><section><br/></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">为积极稳妥推进房地产税立法与改革,引导住房合理消费和土地资源节约集约利用,促进房地产市场平稳健康发展,第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第三十一次会议决定:授权国务院在部分地区开展房地产税改革试点工作。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">一、试点地区的房地产税征税对象为居住用和非居住用等各类房地产,不包括依法拥有的农村宅基地及其上住宅。土地使用权人、房屋所有权人为房地产税的纳税人。非居住用房地产继续按照《中华人民共和国房产税暂行条例》、《中华人民共和国城镇土地使用税暂行条例》执行。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">二、国务院制定房地产税试点具体办法,试点地区人民政府制定具体实施细则。国务院及其有关部门、试点地区人民政府应当构建科学可行的征收管理模式和程序。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">三、国务院按照积极稳妥的原则,统筹考虑深化试点与统一立法、促进房地产市场平稳健康发展等情况确定试点地区,报全国人民代表大会常务委员会备案。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">本决定授权的试点期限为五年,自国务院试点办法印发之日起算。试点过程中,国务院应当及时总结试点经验,在授权期限届满的六个月以前,向全国人民代表大会常务委员会报告试点情况,需要继续授权的,可以提出相关意见,由全国人民代表大会常务委员会决定。条件成熟时,及时制定法律。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br/></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">本决定自公布之日起施行,试点实施启动时间由国务院确定。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><section><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">财政部 税务总局有关负责人就全国人大常委会授权国务院在部分地区开展房地产税改革试点工作答记者问</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">2021年10月23日,第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第三十一次会议作出决定,授权国务院在部分地区开展房地产税改革试点工作。新华社记者采访了财政部、税务总局有关负责人。有关负责人表示,财政部、税务总局将依照全国人大常委会的授权,起草房地产税试点办法(草案),按程序做好试点各项准备工作。</span></section><section><br/></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">划重点:</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1、试点地区的房地产税征税对象为居住用和非居住用等各类房地产,不包括依法拥有的农村宅基地及其上住宅。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">2、土地使用权人、房屋所有权人为房地产税的纳税人。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">3、国务院制定房地产税试点具体办法,试点地区人民政府制定具体实施细则。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">4、按照积极稳妥的原则,统筹考虑深化试点与统一立法、促进房地产市场平稳健康发展等情况确定试点地区</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">5、本决定授权的试点期限为五年,条件成熟时,及时制定法律。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">6、有关负责人表示,财政部、税务总局将依照全国人大常委会的授权,起草房地产税试点办法(草案),按程序做好试点各项准备工作。</span></section></section></section></section></section><section><br/></section><section><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;">房地产税大概率会涉及对于个人住房房产税的征收。那么,对于房产税,你是否都了解清楚了呢?到底啥是房产税?征税对象是谁?又有啥优惠呢?</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"></span></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><br/></section></section></section><p><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 14, 79);"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">02</strong></span></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 14, 79);"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“房产税”≠“房地产税”</strong></span></section><section><section><section><img title="金属质感分割线" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/aTFUuPDE589oVykV79dmrU3ITthJ1tjcIRCVF2kkuv86iatx8lOtuSXA9HrMNnjmO9gaWnSwSnZqdibJicsmxQO3g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" alt="图片"/></section></section></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">虽然“房产税”和“房地产税”就差了1个字,但他们真的不是一回事,好多人其实都吧这二者混淆了!</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">房地产税:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">是一个综合性概念,它包含了针对房地产所征收的所有税种,比如土地增值税、城镇土地使用税、耕地占用税、增值税、印花税、契税、个人所得税、公司所得税等等。</span></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">房产税:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">是以房屋为征税对象,在持有期间进行征收的税种。它是包括在房地产税里面的,目前炒的沸沸扬扬的就是这个税种。</span></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">按征税环节梳理的房地产涉税税种:</span></strong></span></section><section><br/></section><section><img class="" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/aTFUuPDE589oVykV79dmrU3ITthJ1tjcwZQegxia23E9EVLzp0sz88c1o1mKCDlibvNvQaB1WphHSvbdERZCmjtw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" alt="图片"/></section><section><br/></section><section><section><section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">上面的表格可以看出,房地产税是针对房产征收的所有税目的总称,其中覆盖房产税在内的很多税种。也就是说所有与房产相关的税都叫房地产税。</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">而<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">房产税只是针对房地产税的一个分支,征收对象只是房产,</strong>所以</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">说房产税是包含在房地产税之内的。因此最近大家口中的房产税只是和房产的持有相关的税。</span></section></section></section></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 14, 79);"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">03</strong></span></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 14, 79);"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">房产税税率</strong></span></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 14, 79);"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1.2%、12%、4%</strong></span></section><section><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(188, 37, 39);"><img title="金属质感分割线" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/aTFUuPDE589oVykV79dmrU3ITthJ1tjcIRCVF2kkuv86iatx8lOtuSXA9HrMNnjmO9gaWnSwSnZqdibJicsmxQO3g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" alt="图片"/></span></strong></section><section><section><section><section><section>1</section><section>一般来讲有1.2%,12%和4%,具体如下:</section></section></section></section><section><br/></section><section><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1.2%为从价计征</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">——依据房产计税余值征税(一般适用于自用类的经营房屋);</span><br/></section></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">12%为从租计征</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">——依据房产租金收入征税(一般适用于出租类的经营住房);</span></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">特殊情况:</span></strong><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">税率为4%</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">——自2008年3月1日起,对个人出租住房,不区分用途,按4%的税率征收房产税;对企事业单位、社会团体以及其他组织按市场价格向个人出租用于居住的住房,减按4%的税率征收房产税。</span></span></section><section><br/></section><section><section><section><section><section>2</section><section>计税依据</section></section></section></section></section><section><section><br/></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">房产税分为按房产余值从价计征或按租金收入从租计征两种。</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1.对经营自用的房屋以房产计税余值为计税依据;</span></strong></span></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">2.对于出租的房屋,以租金收入(不含增值税)为计税依据;</span></strong></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">注意:融资租赁的房产,由承租人依照房产余值缴纳房产税;无租使用其他单位房产的应税单位和个人,依照房产余值代缴房产税;对出租房产,租赁双方签订的租赁合同约定有免收租金期限的,免收租金期间由产权所有人按照房产原值缴纳房产税。</span></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><br/></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section>3</section><section>纳税义务时间</section></section></section></section><section><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">自建的房屋——自建成之次月起缴纳;</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">委托施工企业建房的——从办理验收手续次月起缴纳;</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">购置新建商品房——自房屋交付使用次月起缴纳;</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">购置存量房——自办理房屋权属转移,变更登记手续,房地产权属登记机关签发房屋权属证书之次月起缴纳;</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">出租、出借房产——自交付出租、出借房产之次月起缴纳;</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">房地产开发企业自用、出租、出借本企业建造的商品房——自房屋使用或交付之次月起缴纳;</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">注意:纳税人因房产、土地的实物或权利状态发生变化而依法终止房产税纳税义务的,其应纳税款的计算应截止到房产、土地的实物或权利状态发生变化的当月末。</span></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><br/></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section>4</section><section>纳税地点</section></section></section></section><section><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">应当在房产所在地缴纳房产税,房产不在同一地方的按房产的坐落地点分别向房产所在地的税务机关缴纳。</span></section></section></section></section><section><section><br/></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section>5</section><section>纳税期限</section></section></section></section><section><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">房产税实行<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">按年征收,分期缴纳</strong>。</span></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><br/></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section><section>6</section><section>应纳税额</section></section></section></section><section><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1.依据房产计税原值征税的:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">全年应纳房产税=房产原值×(1-原值减除比例)×1.2%;</span></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">2.依据房产租金收入征税的:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">每次应纳房产税=每次租金收入(不含税)×12%;</span></span></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">重点:如果某建筑宗地容积率低于0.5的,计入房产原值的地价=房产建筑面积×2×单位地价,宗地容积率是指一宗土地上的建筑物总面积与地面面积的比。</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">例如:</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">某工厂有一宗土地,占地20000平方米,每平方米平均地价1万元,该宗土地上房屋建筑面积8000平方米,通过计算可知该宗地容积率为8000/20000=0.4。因为0.4小于规定的宗地容积率。</span></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">因此,计入房产原值的地价=应税房产建筑面积×2×土地单价=8000平方米×2×1万元/平方米=16000万元。</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">该工厂的厂房主要用于生产某金属制品,该工厂为一般纳税人,该地区原值减除比例为30%,该工厂应缴纳多少房产税?</span></strong></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">综上所述,该工厂全年应缴纳房产税为16000万元×(1-30%)×1.2%=134.4万元</span></section><section><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section><section>7</section><section>税收优惠(小微企业普惠性减免)</section></section></section></section><section><br/></section></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">根据财政部、税务总局发布的《关于实施小微企业普惠性税收减免政策的通知》(财税〔2019〕13号)和重庆市财政局、国家税务总局重庆市税务局发布的《关于落实小微企业普惠性税收减免政策的通知》(渝财税〔2019〕12号)规定,</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(188, 37, 39); text-decoration-line: underline; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">对增值税小规模纳税人减半征收城市维护建设税、城镇土地使用税、房产税、资源税、印花税(不含证券交易印花税)、耕地占用税和教育费附加、地方教育附加,已依法享受上述“六税两费”其他优惠政策的,可以叠加享受减半征收。此项优惠政策期限为2019年1月1日至2021年12月31日。</span></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">某农业发展有限公司是小规模纳税人,2018年12月将某闲置的房产出租给某餐饮企业,租金为每月8000元。该公司2019年不转为一般纳税人,2019年应缴纳房产税=8000×12%×12=11520元。</span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;">但是由于该农业发展公司是小规模纳税人,享受房地产减征收,因此最终的房产税应纳税额=11520×50%=5760元。</span></section></p><p><br/></p>
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